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  LAUREL HISTORICAL SOCIETY

Laurel Historical Society

Final Years
1875-1885

Picture
Return to Washington:  Japanese Curios and A Charming Old Lady
Horace Capron returned to Washington from Japan in 1975.  He retained his Japanese connections--buying livestock and a variety of goods, including military equipment, for the Japanese government.  He even sold his house on N street to the government of Japan for their first embassy.
He and Margaret often entertained visitors, and showed off his collection of Japanese artworks. 

February 28, 1880
"I go with Dr. Hayes and see Gen. C. and his Japanese curios with which Dr. is delighted as I am myself.  Dr. thinks Mrs. C. the champion talker....

From the Diary of William G. Markham (Cornell University collection of Regional History and University Archives)

Feb. 25, 1880.  "I dined with Capron and spent the eve with Hayes....Mrs. Capron is a charming old lady. From the Diary of William G. Markham (Cornell University collection of Regional History and University Archives)



Picture
Excerpt from 1885 Nye Diary, showing Capron reference. (R) 1885 Diary Cover Laurel Museum Collection



Memoirs and Memories of Laurel

Horace Capron spent the final years of his life working on his memoirs. This autobiography is the basis of much of what we know about Laurel's early years.  The month before his death, his thoughts were still on the Laurel community he had left so long ago.


"During the past year 1883-1884 I have, for the first time in my extended existence...direct[ed] [my mind] to the past in retrospection of events with which I have been more or less identified. Horace Capron Autobiography p.1

He and George Nye, who was Laurel Mill Superintendent in 1885,  must have either met or corresponded. Both were Civil War Union veterans were members of MOLLUS (Military Order of the Loyal Legion of the United States) and that may be the connection.

January 12, 1885 Nye made the following entry in his diary:
"...Letter to Arms and Capron and sent Capron in his old letter books of 1843." (A letterbook is a volume of correspondence)
Picture
February 21, 1885: A Monumental Dedication
 February 21, 1885 the Washington Monument was finally dedicated. Horace Capron, who had attended the laying of the cornerstone, was there.

The temperature was a bitter 12 degrees.  It was too much for the 80 year old Horace Capron. 
He suffered a stroke and died February 22, 1885.


Japanese Minister Ryuichi Kuki was one of the pallbearers at this funeral.

After his death Margaret sold Horace Capron's Japanese Collection to the Smithsonian, and it is among the foundations of that institution's Asian collection.



Picture
Horace Capron tombstone at Oak Hill Cemetery in Washington, D.C. It is not known where Margaret is buried. Photo by K. Lubieniecki
Picture
Decorative Dispatch Box (l) and Brazier (R) from the Capron Collection in the Smithsonian. Courtesy Department of Anthropology, NMNH, Smithsonian Institution

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Laurel Historical Society
817 Main Street
Laurel, MD  20707
301-725-7975
[email protected]

Laurel Museum Hours:
Friday - Sunday 12-4 pm
Research and Tour groups by appointment.
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  • Home
  • About Us
    • Mission, Vision, Values
    • Contact Us
    • Background
    • LHS In the News
    • Blog
    • Jobs and Internships
  • Plan a Visit
    • Directions and Hours
    • Brennan Research Library
    • Education
  • Exhibits/Events
    • Calendar of Events
    • Past Events
    • Special Events >
      • Gala
      • 1994 Walking Tour Revisited
      • Holiday Home Tour
      • Laurel Garden Tour
    • Exhibits
    • Past Exhibits >
      • Awkward Family Photos
      • Visions and Voices
      • It's All Laurel
    • Online Exhibits >
      • Women's Suffrage Online Exhibit
      • Horace Capron: 200 Years
  • Get Involved
    • Volunteer
    • Donations
    • Join or Renew
    • Annual Appeal
    • Donate to Our Collection
    • Brick Program
  • History/Research
    • History of Laurel
    • Collections
  • Laurel Museum Shop